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Eight killers were executed
in August 2002. They had murdered at least
11 people.
Four
killers were given a stay in August 2002.
They have murdered at least 4 people.
| Date of scheduled execution |
State |
Victim name |
Inmate name |
Status |
| August
5, 2002 |
Georgia |
John Collins |
Stephen Mobley |
stayed |
|
Stephen Mobley was
sentenced to death for the Feb. 17, 1991, murder of a Domino's Pizza
store manager, John Collins. The evidence established that
shortly after midnight on February 17, 1991, Mobley robbed a Hall County pizza
store and shot John C. Collins, the store manager, in the back of the head with
a Walther .380
semi-automatic pistol. The physical evidence from the scene was consistent with
a statement Mobley later
made to a cellblock inmate that Collins was on his knees when Mobley shot him.
Approximately three weeks
later, Mobley used the pistol while robbing a dry cleaning store, and tried to
dispose of it by tossing it out his car window onto the side of a road when he
realized he was being followed by an unmarked police car. The pistol was later
recovered and Mobley arrested, after a high-speed chase. Mobley made statements
to the police confessing to the murder of Collins and the robbery of the pizza
store. In response to Mobley's statement to police that on the night of the
crimes he was en route from his residence to a family member's home (where he
was not expected) and that he robbed the pizza store because it was the only
open establishment he passed, the state introduced testimony establishing that
out of the three routes available to Mobley, only one
passed the pizza store, and that this route exceeded by over 10 miles the next
shortest route to the family member's house. |
| Date of scheduled execution |
State |
Victim name |
Inmate name |
Status |
| August
7, 2002 |
Texas |
Reta
Sharon Van Huss, 54
Kathryn Harrison, 59 |
Richard Kutzner |
executed |
|
A Harris County jury
took only 16 minutes to sentence a career criminal to
die by lethal injection for robbing and strangling a
54-year-old woman. Richard Kutzner was convicted of
capital murder in the death of Reta Van Huss. He is
accused of killing a Montgomery County woman in a similar
fashion 17 days later, and will be tried on a capital murder charge in
that county. Jerry Van Huss, the victim's husband, said "it will make me
feel better when he dies. It is too bad they cut out hanging.
Lethal injection is too
easy." Van Huss, who found his wife's body, said the
trial was painful for him. He said he will witness
Kutzner's execution. Van Huss found his wife on their
living room floor Jan. 5, 1996, with her
hands and feet bound and with a 30-inch plastic tie wrap tightened around
her neck. Reta worked and lived at a mini-storage lot; testimony
showed that Kutzner went to the lot a few days before the killing
pretending he was interested in renting a storage space. His contract
was found on her desk. In the Montgomery County
case, Kathryn Harrison, 59, was found in an identical
condition, with her hands and feet bound and a plastic tie wrap
around her neck. She was working alone in her real estate office;
Kutzner, an air conditioning repair man, had visited her office before
the slaying. Kutzner was linked to the crimes
after he cashed a $300 money order that he had stolen
from Reta Van Huss. Other stolen property was recovered from
the defendant's friends, including a VCR and a
computer keyboard. The friend testified that he
had gotten the items from Kutzner. Police found identical
tie wraps in Kutzner's home, driveway and truck. An
assistant medical examiner testified that the killings were nearly
identical. Even the injuries to the victims' heads were similar, she
said. Kutzner has been in and out of prison since 1968.
During the punishment
phase of the trial, the state paraded former Kutzner victims through the
courtroom. A life prison term was the only
sentencing option other than death after the capital
murder conviction, but defense attorneys did not argue for a
life sentence. Attorney Gerald Bourque said his client asked that they
not give closing argument.
In the punishment phase, no witnesses testified on Kutzner's behalf.
UPDATE: (July 2001) - Texas' highest criminal
appeals court halted the scheduled execution of convicted killer Richard William
Kutzner to determine if DNA tests should be run on forensic evidence in the 1996
murder case. The order came in the 1st attempt to use a new state DNA testing
law signed by Gov. Rick Perry to postpone an imminent execution. Kutzner was
scheduled to receive a lethal injection for a Houston-area murder. A state
district judge had turned back an attempt by Kutzner's new attorney to delay the
execution for DNA testing, but an appeal was filed with the Texas Court of
Criminal Appeals in Austin to get the judge's decision overturned. In the brief
order, the appeals court granted the stay of execution to allow the justices
time to hear arguments on whether DNA tests should be conducted in the case.
Kutzner's attorney was given as long as 60 days to file his brief, and the
prosecution gets 75 days. Jim Marcus, Kutzner's attorney and executive director
of the Texas Defender Service, said Tuesday that there was prosecutorial
misconduct in the Montgomery County case and some of the DNA evidence was
suppressed by the prosecutors. Marcus wanted time to conduct DNA testing on
scrapings from the fingernails of the victim and on a hair removed from the
murder weapon. He said the hair evidence was suppressed at trial by the district
attorney's office and disclosed only this June. "Not only did they suppress the
hair, they put on false testimony (at trial) mischaracterizing the evidentiary
value of the fingernail scrapings," he said. Marcus, who entered the case in
April at the request of Kutzner's sister, said he needed more time to fully
investigate the case. Under the new Texas law, a convict can request the testing
if he believes it will prove his innocence but he must first convince a judge
that DNA evidence was critical in his case. The state provides funds to pay for
the testing if the court approves it. Montgomery County District Attorney
Michael McDougal said that his office convicted Kutzner without using DNA
evidence and there was no evidence withheld. Kutzner was convicted and sentenced
to death in September 1996 in Montgomery County for the strangulation of Kathryn
Harrison. She was found dead in her real estate office. Her purse was turned
inside out and some electronic equipment was missing. Kutzner also was sentenced
to death for murdering Reta Sheron Van Huss in nearby Houston during a robbery
only 17 days prior to the Harrison slaying. She was also strangled with a cable
tie and robbed of $300 to $400 in cash and some money orders. UPDATE: (April
2002) - A new ruling by the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals may make it tougher
for convicts who say they are innocent to seek DNA testing. The ruling came in
an appeal by death-row inmate Richard Kutzner, the 1st case to test the limits
of legislation that provided convicts an opportunity for state-funded DNA
testing. Kutzner, convicted of the
1996 strangulation of Montgomery County real-estate agent Kathryn Harrison,
received a stay of execution last year from Texas' highest court 1 day before he
was scheduled to die by lethal injection. The court this week concluded in
Kutzner's case that convicts need to show that a "reasonable probability exists
that exculpatory DNA tests would prove their innocence." The DNA legislation
passed last year and signed into law by Gov. Rick Perry demanded a reasonable
probability "that the person would not have been prosecuted or convicted" if
favorable DNA results were available. "Innocence is not the same thing as the
prosecutor's decision whether to prosecute or not - or for that matter, a jury's
decision to convict," said Texas Tech University law professor Tim Floyd.
"Jurors often might think a person is probably guilty ... but they don't vote to
convict because the burden on the prosecution is a heavy burden," he said. The
judges agreed
unanimously Kutzner was not entitled to DNA testing. The majority opinion
asserted that there was no reasonable probability that DNA testing would prove
Kutzner's innocence and at most would
"muddy the waters." However, in a concurring opinion, Judge Michael Keasler
challenged the part of the ruling that set the innocence standard. He wrote that
the phrasing in the legislation "unambiguously requires the convicted person to
show that he would not have been prosecuted or convicted. Nothing in the plain
language of the statute refers to actual innocence." Michael McDougal,
Montgomery County district attorney, said the decision was significant because
it defines the standard that inmates need to meet when requesting DNA testing.
"Basically now, the parameters are set out for everybody," he said. University
of Texas at Austin law professor Robert Dawson, however, said he didn't see much
of a distinction between the wording in the legislation and what was written in
the majority opinion. A key benefit of DNA testing, he said, is that it
"represents what we hope to be a virtual scientific certainty that the person
either did contribute the biological sample or did not. In DNA testing, if the
case is such that the biological sample is going to identify the defendant as
not being the offender, you're going to meet either standard," he said. State
Sen. Robert L. Duncan, who sponsored the legislation, said the intent was to
create a mechanism for courts to order testing when it was appropriate, but also
to set the bar "high enough that only the real cases would get considered. There's a lot of frivolous appeals that come out of the correctional system. We didn't want to have a situation where the flood gates would be
opened." Prosecutors said the fact that Harrison was killed in her real
estate office, a place to which the public had access, makes the significance of
the 2 hairs almost zero. The appellate court agreed. |
| Date of scheduled execution |
State |
Victim name |
Inmate name |
Status |
|
August 8, 2002 |
Texas |
Willard Lewis Davis, 75 |
T.J. Jones |
executed |
|
T.J.
Jones was sentenced to death for the robbery and murder of 75-year-old Willard
Lewis Davis in Longview. On Feb. 2, 1994, around 1:00 p.m., 75-year-old
Willard Davis was found lying in the street in front of his home in Longview.
Davis had been shot once in the head and his car had been stolen. The police
arrested T.J. Jones several blocks from the crime scene after he crashed then
abandoned the victim's car less than an hour later. When apprehended, Jones had
the murder weapon, a .357 revolver, in his sweatshirt pocket. The weapon was
fully loaded, except for one round, cocked, and ready to fire. After his
arrest, Jones confessed to the police that he and three friends had been
drinking at a friend's house around 12:15 p.m. Jones asked his friends if they
were "down for a jack," meaning did they want to steal a car. The friends
agreed, and the four of them went to a known gang-house to obtain a gun to use
in the "jack." According to Jones' confession, they saw Davis backing out of his
driveway in a red car. Jones approached the car and told Davis to step outside.
Jones stated that, although he had the gun out, he was not pointing it at Davis
at that time. Davis got out of the car, and Jones' three friends got in. Jones
stated that Davis was standing at the back of the car when Jones told him to get
into the car. Davis said he would not because of his wife, or something to that
effect. Jones then pointed the gun to the side of Davis' head and tried to get
him into the car so they could take him to a more secluded area and rob him.
When Davis would not get into the car, Jones said that he decided to shoot the
gun in an attempt to scare him. Jones claimed that as soon as he shot the gun,
he got scared, jumped in the car, and quickly drove off. Jones claims he was not
aware that he had hit Davis, and that he did not intend to kill him, only to
scare him. The medical examiner testified that Davis died of a single gunshot
wound to the head, which entered near the center of his forehead next to his
left eyebrow, killing him instantly. A firearm expert testified that the gun did
not go off accidentally; it could not have been fired unless the trigger was
pulled. Forensic evidence showed that Jones was two to three feet from Davis
when the gun was fired. Jones' cell mate from the Gregg County Jail
testified that Jones told him that he and his accomplices saw Davis walking to
his car and approached him. Davis told Jones and his accomplices that they could
not have his car and that they would have to kill him to get it. Jones told his
cell mate, in a very calm manner, that he then shot Davis. Edgar Fletcher
Jr., 19, Sanford Ray Jimerson, 18 and Latecia Howard, 17, were also taken into
custody. All four suspects confessed to the police investigators. Jones had been accused of shooting the clerk
of a convenience store several times just three days before Davis' murder. The
victim was shot in the head, chest, arm and shoulder and was
permanently disabled as a result of the attack. Jones' mother
testified that she first began having trouble with Jones when he was 16 years
old, which was the same time that Jones moved into the gang-house. Jones denied
being a member of a gang, and in his defense offered the testimony of Heather
McLane, the 16-year-old mother of his child, who testified that she had lived in
the gang-house with Jones and his friends, and did not consider herself to be a
member of a gang. When asked if Jones considered himself a member of a gang, she
replied: "Not that [she] knew of." Tom Allen, a clinical and forensic
psychologist, testified regarding Jones' propensity for future violence. Allen
felt that Jones posed a threat to society to commit future acts of violence.
Allen's opinion was based on Jones' criminal history, particularly his
willingness to use unnecessary violence to obtain property, the number of times
Jones had been arrested in connection with criminal activity, his lack of
education and job skills, his age, and his use of illegal drugs. |
| Date of scheduled execution |
State |
Victim name |
Inmate name |
Status |
|
August 13, 2002 |
Texas |
Michael Alan
Foster, 31 |
Brian Davis |
stayed |
|
Brian
Davis was sentenced to die for the brutal murder of a retarded man, Michael Alan
Foster, who was 31 years old at the time. Davis and his accomplice, Tina
McDonald, picked Foster up at a bar and drove him home to his apartment.
Once they gained entry to his apartment, Davis stabbed Michael eleven times,
seven times in the heart. They then stole his black leather jacket and
left. Michael's body was found after three days. Six days after the
murder, the pair picked up another man at a bar, robbed him and stabbed him with
a knife, but this victim survived and testified against them. Davis had
been scheduled for execution in May 2002, but received a stay. At the time
he said, "Any date is serious. I don't want to die. But the way I look at it is
if you ask most people, they'd like to die in their sleep. I'm going to die like
most people want to die. I know when, and I know how." Though
mildly retarded, Michael Alan Foster lived an independent life.
He had his own apartment in Humble, held a steady job and went to
Houston on weekends to see punk rock bands.
Foster, 31, loved the Ramones. He grew his hair long, dyed his blond
locks black and wore a black leather jacket, much like the singer Joey
Ramone. He frequented pubs and bars in the Montrose area, sometimes
carrying a pet rat, which earned him the nickname "Rat" among the bar
crowds. One of these excursions led to his
brutal death in 1991. Foster, a gentle man described
at his funeral as "a lamb among wolves," was stabbed
seven times in the heart and neo-Nazi slogans were written on
his body. A swastika was drawn in ballpoint pen
on his abdomen, along with the letters "NSSH," for
National Socialist Skin Heads. Skinhead slogans were
written on his living room wall near his body. His nose was broken,
consistent with having been kicked with a boot or shoe. Foster was left
for dead, his pockets turned inside out, his pants pulled down.
The man to be executed for the crime, Brian Edward Davis, a
former La Porte resident and divorced father of two teens, at one time
confessed to the slaying, saying Foster failed to pay gas money after
being given a ride home. Today, Davis claims he is
innocent and that he took the blame to protect
his ex-wife. That former wife, Tina Louise McDonald,
31, who was divorced from Davis in 1996 and is now
serving a 40-year prison sentence in Gatesville for a
separate aggravated robbery, was never charged in the Foster murder. She
later gave written confessions, one as recently
as last fall, saying she stabbed Foster and claiming
her ex-husband was not involved in the crime
-- but she has since recanted. Lawyers, armed with Davis' claim of innocence and
McDonald's written admissions, are working feverishly
to delay the execution. Others who have waited a
decade for Davis to die by injection say they want
justice for Foster, a one-time Special Olympics participant who
rode his bicycle around Humble. "I can't wait
until this guy's fried," said Foster's sister, Pat
Foster-Kupritz, 50, of Kingwood. "What goes around comes around, and
this guy is definitely getting his turn. ... I just can't
wait." Sister-in-law Molly Foster, 50, of
Conroe said Michael Foster was victimized by people
"who took advantage of a wonderful, sweet man." Foster
crossed paths with the couple Aug. 10, 1991, at the Pik-N-Pak bar
on Waugh Drive, a biker-type icehouse where loud punk rock bands played.
Mentally retarded because of a birth defect and having no driver's
license, Foster took a bus into Houston on weekends, where he watched
bands, hung out with a skateboarding crowd and would introduce himself
to strangers. Tall and lanky, he bounced when he walked. His favorite
possession was a black leather jacket with safety pins on the sleeves.
"That was his way of trying to be accepted," said Jean Hatfield, 61, of
Humble, a co-worker who helped Foster with his finances and took him
grocery shopping. He was nothing like Davis, 22
at the time, with long hair, a swastika tattooed on
his chest and a terrific temper. Davis later described
himself to police as "like a time bomb waiting to go off."
Davis, who quit school and once worked as a bridge builder, already had
spent time in jail. He was at the bar with
McDonald, whom he had met earlier at the Harris County
Jail when she came to visit a fellow inmate. The
couple, who had been married a month, agreed to give Foster
a ride home to his Humble apartment in the 800 block of Wilson Road.
Davis later confessed that once they arrived, he began hitting Foster in
the face with his fists when Foster said he had no cash and offered some
of his records instead. Foster curled up in a ball and
asked, "Why are you doing this? What's the
matter with you?" Davis said he thought he stabbed
Foster in the heart because blood shot out in spurts; he drew a
diagram of the apartment for detectives that was accurate,
except backward.
Today, Davis says he confessed to protect his ex-wife, but no immunity
promises were made. He says he was too drunk to
drive when they left the bar. The last thing he claims
to remember is getting in the back seat so
McDonald could drive. He says she dropped him off at their motel before
taking Foster home.
"When I came to the next day, I'm in the motel room. I don't even
remember how I got to the motel," Davis said
from death row in Livingston. "I was pretty toasted.
That's the way I lived. Jack Daniels and
Budweiser were my two best friends." He claims
not to know whether McDonald had anything to do with
Foster's death, but he describes her as a "wild woman"
who was a skinhead when they met but has since given
up any allegiance to the white supremacy
movement. Davis said he does not believe in racial hate, though he
defended his swastika tattoos as support for his own race.
"I should never have done what I did -- I should have
never confessed to the crime," Davis said.
Police and prosecutors say evidence showed both McDonald and Davis were
involved in the slaying, but she wasn't charged.
"I think it was a joint effort," said Humble police Detective Charles W.
Smith, noting that Foster was killed with two different knives. "One
killer doesn't switch knives." Red hair,
similar to McDonald's, was clenched in the dead man's hand.
Though nothing tied Davis to the scene, a witness saw the married couple
leave the bar with Foster. The witness
remembered the tattoo on Davis' chest. Police later recovered some of
Foster's property, his leather jacket and a Ramones tape, that had been
in McDonald's car, along with a knife with a broken tip.
A week after Foster's death, a similar attack happened at the Road
Runner Motel on South Main in Houston, where a 42-year-old man who had
met Davis and McDonald in a bar was stabbed in
the throat, chest, abdomen and back. A maid heard his
screams, banged on the door and threatened to call police. The victim
ran out of the room and survived. The couple
were arrested in the attack, though Davis denies they stabbed
the man; he claims the real assailant ran away. But McDonald later
pleaded guilty to aggravated robbery for the
incident. She was granted immunity in Foster's slaying as part of a plea
bargain, say lawyers trying to stop Tuesday's execution.
She later gave several written statements to Davis' lawyers, saying her
husband was not at Foster's apartment and that she had killed Foster
because he had put his hand on her waist. But in January, she recanted
that story and said her previous confessions
were lies. Prosecutors say her claims of killing
Foster by herself were bogus. "Tina confesses all the
time -- she also confesses and says Brian was the one
who did it. It just depends how she feels about Brian at the
time," said Assistant District Attorney Roe Wilson. "There's no evidence
to show she did it by herself. I don't really think she was capable of
beating this guy up and stabbing him 10 times like that."
From the moment he was born, Foster suffered tragedies. His mental
retardation was the result of not getting enough oxygen during his
birth, his sister said. He was the youngest of
six children, still in diapers when his mother moved
out. The boy later went to live with doting grandparents, but his
grandmother was diagnosed with cancer and became too ill to care for him
when he was 6 or 7. He then went to live with his mother in Corpus
Christi. Tragedy struck again in 1977 when
Foster was 16 and his mother was killed in a car
wreck. Police officers who went to notify the family
found the boy home by himself. After returning to Houston, he lived in a
Mental Health Mental Retardation Authority of Harris County facility
until he was able to get an apartment on his own in
Humble. In that small town northeast of
Houston, he made his own life and worked for three
years at Valve Liquidators, where he was a reliable employee
and rode his bike to and from work. Hatfield, a mother figure to
him, said Foster would call her when he needed
help. She recalled one rainy morning when he knocked
on her back door, and she brought him in and made him
pancakes. "He was always reaching out for someone to
love -- that's why I think he would go into Houston
like he did to see the bands," said Hatfield, who lost
a daughter to cancer the same year Foster was slain. "I used to get
onto him about letting people come into his apartment
and stay with him. He was like a 9- or
10-year-old child, I would say. ... To me, he was just
like one of my kids. Every time he had a little problem, he'd call
me, and we'd work it out somehow." Foster
likely would have forgiven the people who killed him,
one family member said. Others are not so forgiving.
"A lot of people tell me I'm cold-hearted, but
it would not bother me to stand there and watch that
guy die," Hatfield said of Davis. "He was
somebody's child -- somebody loved him -- but he had crossed that line.
Once he did that, there was no going back. And
the best thing to do is get rid of him."
Davis said he doesn't want to die, but he's ready if it
happens. "I've lived with it for 11 years. I've
witnessed a lot of my friends go to the Walls (prison
unit in Huntsville where inmates are executed) and
never come back," said the muscular inmate, who is covered with
tattoos received in prison, including swastikas
on his chest and arm. "We're all under a death
sentence. When we were born, we were guaranteed one
thing, and that's one day we will die. Only thing is,
I have a date to mine. I
know when." Asked whether he will say anything to
Foster's siblings, who plan to attend
his execution, Davis said he probably won't make a
last statement. "I feel
sorry for them. I feel bad this has happened," he said. "But
what can I say? I'm just as much of a victim as they are – my family, my
boys are, so I can feel their pain. I don't know what I could say to
them. I couldn't tell them, `Hey, I'm sorry, I apologize,' because I
ain't done it. So if that's what they're looking for, I can't give them
that." |
| Date of scheduled execution |
State |
Victim name |
Inmate name |
Status |
|
August 14, 2002 |
Texas |
Lawrence
Rudy Cadena |
Javier Medina |
executed |
|
Javier Medina was
sentenced to death for the
1988 shooting death of Lawrence
Rudy Cadena, an undercover Dallas police
officer. For Dallas police, 1988 was a bloody year. Five
officers died in the line of duty, including Lawrence
Cadena, a 17-year veteran who had transferred to
narcotics from vice the year before. On Dec. 13, 1988,
Cadena, 43, set up a buy for 3 ounces of cocaine
outside a convenience store. As Cadena waited in his
Camaro for the dealers to produce the cocaine, Medina
walked over to the passenger side of the car, pulled a TEC-9 semiautomatic from under his overcoat and opened fire at
point-blank range. "He never said, `Hey, I want
your money,' he just cold-bloodedly shot him 9 times
in the chest," said Dallas police Sgt. David McCoy, who
witnessed the shooting from a parked car across the street.
Four of the 9mm rounds pierced Cadena's heart. He was pronounced dead a
half-hour later. "My chances are slim," said
Suarez Medina regarding the possibility of his
sentence being commuted to life. "My attorney, my family and
friends, they have hope and I guess it's good to have hope, but in my
case hope has always let me down." Unlike most
crimes, capital murders produce victims long after the actual
killing. The families of murder victims must
deal with the sudden loss of a loved one. Often the
void left by the unrealized life is never filled. For
Lorenzo Cadena, the slain officer's father, the day his son died just
doesn't exist in his past. His memories of his son are like a photo
album with 1 page ripped out. "I don't know how
it happened. I don't want to even remember about what
happened to him," he said. McCoy said Lawrence Cadena
helped him cope with the loss of his father earlier
that year and that the two had become close.
"As a police officer you never think it's going to happen to you or
happen to someone you know. Everybody handles it differently. You
don't realize how you're going to react. It's something that you live
with the rest of your life," McCoy said. "As
time passes, you don't think about it as often, but you still think
about it." He also remembers returning to his
office after Cadena's funeral and finding the slain
officer's raid jacket hanging on the back of his chair.
"It was on his desk that night. I just picked it up, and I still got
it," he said. |
| Date of scheduled execution |
State |
Victim name |
Inmate name |
Status |
|
August 14, 2002 |
Missouri |
Elizabeth
DeCaro |
Daniel Basile |
executed |
|
The events leading up to
the murder began on January 10, 1992, when a man named James
went to get a tire fat the Old Orchard service station in Webster Groves.
Richard DeCaro worked at the station. James and DeCaro
knew each other because they both belonged to Gold’s Gym. DeCaro told
James that he had heavy payments on his van and asked
James if he knew of anyone that could "take it off his
hands." In the same conversation, DeCaro asked if James
knew anyone who could "put a hit on somebody" for him. DeCaro stated that his
wife thought he was having an affair with his secretary and that he would not
wish marriage on anyone. Ten days later, DeCaro
purchased a $100,000 life insurance policy on behalf of his wife, Elizabeth,
listing himself as the primary beneficiary. On January 26, 1992, Richard DeCaro
struck Elizabeth with their van knocking her through the garage wall in the
kitchen. She sustained severe bruising. The insurance company paid DeCaro over
$30,000 as a result of the incident. In January of 1992, DeCaro asked Craig
Wells, a manager a Old Orchard service station, if he knew anyone who could
steal his van. Well introduced DeCaro to Basile. The two met, and DeCaro offered
Basile $15,000 to steal the van and kill Elizabeth. On February 8, 1992, Basile
stole the van, drove it to Jackson, Missouri, and burned it. He received $200
for this job. On February 28, 1992, Basile asked a
friend for a stolen gun that was not traceable. On March 4, Basile showed his
half-brother a .22 caliber semi-automatic pistol with pearl like grips. He
claimed that he bought the gun from his father for $100. On March 5, Basile
asked another friend to get him some latex gloves from the doctors offices in
which she worked. On march 6, Basile told his half-brother
that he could not work that day because he was working for Richard DeCaro.
On March 6, 1992, DeCaro picked up two of his
children from school and then went home to pick up the other two. He drove all
four children and the family dog to the Lake of the Ozarks, leaving St. Louis a
little after noon. They checked into the Holiday Inn at the lake at 2:59 p.m.
Two of the children testified that they saw their mother alive before they went
to school that morning. They also testified that the
dog would always bark at strangers. Between 2:00 and
2:30 p.m., a witness noted that the DeCaro garage door was closed. Elizabeth
DeCaro left work at 2:20 p.m. At 3:15 p.m., a neighbor stopped by and noticed
the garage door was open and that the DeCaro’s Blazer with personalized license
plates reading "RIK-LIZ" was in the garage, but no one answered the doorbell.
At 4:15p.m., Basile was seen driving the DeCaro’s blazer in St. Charles.
That evening around 6:30 to 7:00 p.m., Basile call an ex-roommate for a ride
stating "things went down. I did what I had to do." At 7:00 p.m., Basile called
his half-brother and asked if he
had garage space where Basile could work on his car. Basile drove the Blazer to
a friend's home in Florissant and gave him a "boom
box" stereo stolen from the DeCaro residence as a birthday gift. Basile told
the friend that he "did this lady." Just after
8:00p.m., the Blazer was spotted heading south on Interstate 270. At 10:30 p.m.,
Basile went to his half-brother’s house, where they
ate pizza before going out for drinks. Elizabeth DeCaro had planned to meet her
sister, Melanie Enkleman, for dinner at 5:00p.m. When
Elizabeth failed to show up for dinner or answer her telephone, Enkleman
and a mutual friend went to the DeCaro home. They went in through an open side
door in the garage and then thorough an open door leading into the house. They
found Elizabeth lying face-down in the kitchen floor. Enkleman called 911 at
around 8:00 p.m. Elizabeth DeCaro had two gunshot
wounds in the back of her neck and bruises on her body. When she was shot, the
gun was in contact with her body, and she was either kneeling or lying down. The
bullets recovered from her body were .22 caliber. Police found no signs of
forced entry. Basile was arrested on March 12, 1992. UPDATE:
In the hours just prior to Daniel Basile's execution, a previously unknown
possible alibi witness came forward, prompting Governor Hold to stay the
execution. There is apparently no mention of this person in police records or
court actions to date. Governor Holden's office issued a news release at 12:20
a.m. Wednesday morning saying since this was a life or death matter he was
staying the execution to give Basile's attorneys time to respond to the new
information. Corrections Department officials at Potosi say that if the
execution does take place today, it will not be before 6:00 or 7:00 p.m.
UPDATE: The state carried out an execution against a convicted 35-year-old hit
man. After a delay of about 22 hours, convicted contract killer Daniel Anthony
Basile died by lethal injection at 10:05 p.m. His execution had been delayed
when a new alibi witness came forward. The woman had said she was with Basile at
the time Elizabeth DeCaro was killed in 1992. Basile was convicted of killing
DeCaro in exchange for money, a car, and other property from DeCaro's husband.
The courts rejected Basile's appeals for more time: the Missouri Supreme Court
at 5:15 p.m.; the 8th Circuit Court of Appeals at 6:20 p.m. and the U. S.
Supreme Court at 9:10 p.m. |
| Date of scheduled execution |
State |
Victim name |
Inmate name |
Status |
|
8/16/02 |
Georgia |
Pattie Fugate |
Wallace Fugate III |
executed |
|
Wallace
Marvin Fugate III was sentenced to death for the May 4, 1991, murder of his ex-wife Pattie Fugate. A Putnam County jury took less than an hour to
sentence Fugate to death. The victim was attacked in her home and shot
point blank in the face with a pistol, in front of her 15 year-old son.
The Fugates had been married for 20 years before a divorce that led a judge to
order the two to stay away from each other. But on May 4, 199, Pattie and Mark
Fugate returned to their Putnam County home to find Buck Fugate hiding in the
basement. During the trial, testimony showed that Fugate broke into her Lake
Sinclair home and waited for her and their son, Mark, to come home. He forced
her outside at gunpoint where he pistol-whipped her about 50 times before
fatally shooting her in the forehead. The son told jurors how
his mother was slain and said he thought his father should die in Georgia's
electric chair. The day Fugate killed his ex-wife, their son Mark had tried to
shoot his father to keep his mother from being harmed. A year later, Mark Fugate
was beaten to death by 2 supposed friends inside the family home. In that case,
Jeffrey Cross was sentenced to life without parole. Shawn Watley also pleaded
guilty to murder and is serving 2 life sentences. UPDATE: A 52-year-old man
convicted of the 1991 shooting death of his former wife was executed by lethal
injection at a Georgia state prison on Friday night, a spokeswoman said. Wallace
Fugate was pronounced dead at 9:46 p.m. at the state prison in Jackson, Georgia,
about 50 miles southeast of Atlanta, according to Peggy Chapman, spokeswoman for
the Georgia Department of Corrections. Chapman said Fugate made a final
statement before his execution calling the U.S. criminal justice system corrupt,
thanking his lawyers and saying he loved his son. Fugate's execution had been
set for Wednesday, but was halted by the Georgia Supreme Court less than an hour
before it was to take place. The state high court lifted its stay on Friday
evening, and the U.S. Supreme Court declined to halt the execution. Fugate was
sentenced to death for the 1991 slaying of Pattie Fugate. Fugate killed her
during a struggle outside the family home, according to court testimony. But he
insisted the gun fired accidentally as he and his wife scuffled inside a van.
Last year, Georgia switched to the use of lethal injection after the state
Supreme Court ruled that the electric chair inflicted needless pain and
suffering on condemned inmates. Chapman said Fugate did not receive a special
final meal before his execution because he had been served such a meal on
Wednesday. She said Fugate was given the same meal -- spaghetti, salad and a
roll -- as the rest of the inmates after being served sirloin steak, lobster,
baked potato and butterscotch ice cream on Wednesday. |
| Date of scheduled execution |
State |
Victim name |
Inmate name |
Status |
|
August 19, 2002 |
Tennessee |
Colleen Slemmer,
19 |
Christa Pike |
stayed |
|
Christa Gail Pike was convicted in 1996 for the Jan. 12, 1995, torture slaying
of 19-year-old Colleen Slemmer, who was slashed and beaten by Pike and Pike's
boyfriend, Tadaryl Shipp, for 30 minutes to an hour before Pike finally killed
her by smashing Slemmer's skull with a chunk of asphalt. In letters
literally splattered with blood, a Tennessee death row inmate reveals her
passion for brutal pain to trusted "soul mate" and fellow convicted killer John
Lee Fryman. But Fryman, now imprisoned at the Warren
Correctional Institute near Lebanon after Lucasville inmates beat him almost to
death for being a snitch, mailed the letters to prosecutors to help them put
Christa Pike to death. Pike, 24, convicted in the
torture slaying of 19-year-old Colleen Slemmer six years ago today, is in the
final round of the state's death penalty appeals process.
Ms. Slemmer was slashed, beaten and stabbed for at least 30 minutes by
Pike and Tadaryl Shipp, who even carved a pentagram into Ms. Slemmer's chest
while she was still alive. Then Pike bashed her head
with a chunk of asphalt, reached inside and took part of the skull as a
souvenir. All three were students at the now-closed
Job Corps Center in Knoxville. Just after Christmas,
Fryman mailed Knox County Assistant District Attorney Bill Crabtree eight
letters of love and violence written between Sept. 11 and Oct. 19, 2000, by
Pike, who is held at the Tennessee Prison for Women in Nashville, Tenn. The
contents of the Sept. 11 letter indicate the two had been writing to each other
for some time. The eight letters were filed in Knox
County court this week as exhibits in Pike's latest appeal of her 1996 death
sentence. "Figure all these things are of more value
to you than to me," Fryman wrote to Crabtree. "You see Mr. Prosecutor dude I'm
down (in prison) for Satanic Murder. They say that I practice magic still."
He goes on to write, "Christa loves me - go figure eh?... Foolish girl
that she is." Fryman
concludes: "You have a nice day Mr. Crabtree - or whoever has her case."
In the letters Pike writes how much she likes blood. "It's quite
beautiful before it turns brown," she writes in an Oct. 6 letter sprinkled with
what she indicates is her blood. She also writes about how much she likes to
inflict pain. "I love the feel of life - then lack
thereof in my hands," she writes Fryman. "And just knowing the pain I can cause
after accepting so much - and they will all know it's me."
In another she notes, "I like to see blood and brains - fatty tissues and
wide open ripped flesh." She also writes, "I'm unlike
all the others, Johnny," and calls Fryman her soul mate and frequently says she
loves him and is his "princess." She also discusses
the way her face masks what's inside her. "See, I have
an innocent baby face, the face of an angel," she writes. "It disguises me to a
lot of people." Fryman, 38, is serving a life sentence
in Ohio for the 1987 murder of 21-year-old Monica Lemen, whom he lured to his
Fairfield trailer and shot in the back of the head in his "sorcery room."
The room featured black-painted walls, a gravestone altar, animal
jawbones, satanic figurines and a plastic ram's head. Fryman sawed off Ms.
Lemen's legs and left them behind an Indiana church.
In 1993, Fryman was nearly killed by other inmates for being a snitch during a
riot at the Southern Ohio Correctional Facility in Lucasville that left one
guard and nine inmates dead. Pike's attorney,
Tennessee Post-Conviction Defender Don Dawson, did not return a call seeking
comment. Crabtree declined comment. Ms. Slemmer's
mother, May Martinez, said the letters' brutal tone didn't surprise her.
"You'd think she'd have more remorse or some kind of sorrow or
something," Ms. Martinez said. "But she doesn't." UPDATE,
7/26/02: Less than a month after a Knox County judge granted her impassioned
plea to drop her death penalty appeal, Christa Pike has changed her mind. "I do
not want to be executed by the state of Tennessee on August 19, 2002," Pike
wrote in an affidavit filed with the state Court of Criminal Appeals this week.
The 26-year-old condemned killer also wrote that she wants her lawyers to
continue to represent her - indicating that she wants to renew the appeal of her
death sentence. Pike's affidavit accompanied a motion filed by Pike's attorneys,
State Post- Conviction Defender Donald E. Dawson and Catherine Y. Brockenborough,
seeking to either vacate or stay Pike's scheduled Aug. 19 execution date. The
two lawyers filed an appeal on July 8 - on Pike's behalf - of Criminal Court
Judge Mary Beth Leibowitz' order allowing Pike to withdraw her death penalty
appeals in late June. At the time Dawson conceded Pike had not changed her mind
about being executed. Assistant State Attorney General Jennifer L. Smith
responded by filing a motion asking the court to dismiss the July 8 appeal.
Smith's filing noted Pike had not signed the appeal and argued that because of
Leibowitz' order allowing Pike to drop her appeals, Dawson and Brockenborough
did not represent her anymore. "In short (they) no longer (represent) Christa
Gail Pike and may not initiate any appeal on her behalf," Smith wrote. She also
argued that because Pike waived her right to appeal she must first go back to
Leibowitz' court and ask the judge for permission to file an appeal of the
judge's decision. In his filing this week Dawson asked the Court of Appeals to
give him an additional 10 days file a response to Smith's filing. Without the
extension, Dawson must file a response this week. Dawson argued for the
additional time on the basis that everyone involved in this situation is on
uncertain ground. "Since the passage of the Post Conviction Procedure Act of
1995, no (petitioner) has ever attempted to withdraw his or her petition for
post-conviction relief prior to a (hearing) on the petition in the state trial
court," Dawson wrote. A post-conviction appeal is the second, and final, round
of state appeals in a death-penalty case in Tennessee. A condemned inmate can
still appeal in the federal courts once state appeals are exhausted. Dawson
wrote that Pike's move to drop her appeals, and now her decision to back down
from that position, raises all sorts of questions about what to do next - and he
argued he needs more time to deal with them. He also argued the issues will not
be resolved by Aug. 19, so the execution should either be delayed or vacated
entirely. When Leibowitz granted Pike's request to drop her death penalty
appeal during a June 25, hearing, Pike joyfully cried out, "Oh, thank you! Thank
you!" She had told Leibowitz that day she wanted to waive her appeal because
even if she won, the best she could get was life in prison. She said she didn't
want to grow old in prison while her family and friends died. Her three-sentence
affidavit gives no reason for her change of heart. Dawson could not be reached
for comment. UPDATE: The Tennessee Court of Criminal Appeals has stayed
condemned killer Christa Pike's Aug. 19 execution date and sent her case back to
Knox County Criminal Court. Pike's attorney, state Post-Conviction Defender
Donald E. Dawson, said he was pleased and relieved with the ruling that came in
response to an appeal he and Catherine Y. Brockenborough filed in July. "We're
always pleased when a stay of execution is granted," Dawson said Friday in
Nashville. The appeals court's order comes barely six weeks after Pike pleaded
with Knox County Criminal Court Judge Mary Beth Leibowitz to let her drop her
death penalty appeal - a request Leibowitz granted during a June 25 hearing. But
Pike changed her mind a short time later and her lawyers filed an appeal in the
court of criminal appeals on July 8 before filing a motion in late July in Knox
County Criminal Court. Both filings sought to vacate Leibowitz' ruling and allow
Pike to basically pick up her appeal where it was left off. Both the state
attorney general's office and Leland L. Price, an assistant district attorney
general in Knoxville, countered with filings arguing that Leibowitz' June ruling
effectively ended any post-conviction appeal Pike had here. A post-conviction
appeal is the second and final round of state appeals in a death penalty case in
Tennessee. A condemned inmate can still appeal in the federal courts once all
the state appeals are exhausted. Appeals Court Judges Gary Wade, Joseph M.
Tipton and Curwood Witt, however, ruled in their one-page order that Leibowitz
should hear Pike's motion to vacate her order allowing Pike to drop the death
penalty appeal. The judges gave no reason for their decision but noted they had
carefully considered the matter. Dawson said the order should put Pike's appeal
back in the status it was in on June 25, 2001, when Pike suddenly told Leibowitz
she wanted to give up her death penalty appeal. "That's what my hope would be,"
Dawson said. The state attorney general's office can appeal the order staying
Pike's execution and sending the case back to Knox County but no decision had
been made Friday afternoon. "We're certainly considering our options at this
point," said Sharon Curtis Flair, spokeswoman for the state attorney general's
office. |
| Date of scheduled execution |
State |
Victim name |
Inmate name |
Status |
|
August 20, 2002 |
Texas |
Christi Chauvierre,
15 |
Gary Etheridge |
executed |
|
Gary Wayne
Etheridge is on death row for the 1990 stabbing
death of 15-year-old Christi Chauvierre.
Etheridge, with a history of theft and burglary convictions, was on parole for
about 6 weeks after serving part of a 10-year term for stabbing another inmate
when he showed up at the home of Gail Chauviere, who managed a condominium near
Surfside and had given him a job. When Ms. Chauviere resisted his demand for
money for drugs, he sexually assaulted Christi Chauvierre and stabbed
both her and her mother repeatedly.
Gail Chauvierre survived the attack
and identified Etheridge as the killer, but died 3 years ago from complications
of injuries suffered in the attack. Upon his arrest, Etheridge confessed to the
crime. "I'm a Christian hypocrite backslider," Etheridge once said from
death row. "I'm repentant but can't follow the rules. I still lust after pretty
women. I'm human. I'm scared to death of death." Etheridge won a reprieve
of a June 2002 execution date when the state appeals court delayed his execution
based on claims that the judge who once called him a piece of trash should not
have signed the execution order.
Carolyn Barrett, Christie Chauviere's sister, was
discouraged but not surprised at news the execution was delayed again. She would
not lay odds on when another date will be set. "It has taken us 2 years to get
another one, so I really don't know," Barrett said."It questions your faith in
the Texas justice system." Barrett questions the importance of Gayle's comments
after Etheridge's sentencing. Comments Etheridge made to Gail Chauviere as he
left the courtroom that same day are more important, Barrett said. "Gary looked
at my mother and said 'We are all going to die someday,'" Barrett said. "I know
because I was sitting at her right side holding her hand. My mother held his
stare until he looked away and walked out. I think its very ironic that people
will quote Judge Gayle and what Judge Gayle said and ignore what Gary said to my
mother," Barrett said. "He can do and say what he wants and nobody cares."
District Attorney Jeri Yenne said Etheridge has had 12 years worth of appeals.
His case is a model for how safeguards in the legal system should work, Yenne
said. "The Gary Etheridge case should be a stellar example of due process,"
Yenne said. "When people complain and moan about the death penalty I want them
to look at the Gary Etheridge case and see how many bites at the apple he has
had. It would have been nice if Christie Chauviere had had as much due process
as Gary Etheridge is afforded before he executed the death warrant on her,"
Yenne said. |
| Date of scheduled execution |
State |
Victim name |
Inmate name |
Status |
|
August 23, 2002 |
South Carolina |
Susan
Barbara Babich |
Anthony Green |
executed |
|
The
South Carolina Supreme Court voted 4-1 to let
Anthony Green's death sentence stand. Green was
convicted of shooting a woman in the head with a rifle in the
parking lot of the Charles Towne Shopping Mall in
November 1987 and taking her purse.
The Court has set an Aug. 23 execution date Green.
Green has exhausted all of his appeals. Susan Babich was shot moments
after she parked her car at the Charles Town Square
Mall in November 1987. Based on an eyewitness's description,
police apprehended Green in the mall vicinity within thirty minutes. They found a rifle and
Susan's checkbook in his car. He told police he killed
Susan Babich because she saw him sneaking
up on her. UPDATE: Anthony Green was put to
death Friday evening for the killing of a Naval wife and mother out shopping at
a mall 15 years ago. On Thursday, Gov. Jim Hodges denied requests from Green's
attorneys and humanitarian groups to halt the execution. The state Supreme Court
had earlier denied Green's call to stop the execution and the 4th U.S. Circuit
Court of Appeals denied his appeal Thursday afternoon. The U.S. Supreme Court,
Green's last chance for a stay, refused to block Green's execution Friday
afternoon. Green died by lethal injection at 6:18 p.m., a prisons official said.
Green, 37, had been on death row since 1988 for the murder of 36-year-old Susan
Barbara Babich of Hanahan. "Because of the act of one selfish individual, our
family's perspective on society, as well as how we approach everyday activities,
has been forever changed," the Babich family wrote in a statement forwarded by
her brother Daniel Merton. No one from Babich's or Green's families was present
for the execution. The Babich family thanked the jurors on Green's case and the
South Carolina justice system. The Babich family's statement said they chose not
to attend Friday "for it will serve no purpose in our lives. We seek not mere
revenge but what the justice system has deemed necessary and appropriate.
Justice has prevailed," they wrote, "and will be served in our conscious
absence." |
| Date of scheduled execution |
State |
Victim name |
Inmate name |
Status |
|
August 27, 2002 |
Ohio |
John
McGrath, 79 |
Gregory Lott |
stayed |
|
Gregory Lott
was sentenced to die in 1987 for killing a
79-year-old man. On 7/12/86, Lott murdered a
79-year-old East Cleveland man. Lott broke into the man's home, set the man on
fire, and left him for dead after ransacking the house. The
victim, 79-year-old John McGrath, died 11 days later but was able to give a
description of his attacker to the police. An eyewitness claimed to see Lott in
the victim's car the day after the murder, and Lott was known to have robbed the
man before. Police were able to obtain a partial fingerprint of Lott's from an
envelope inside McGrath's home but Lott's attorneys said that wasn't significant
because Lott had been in the home during the original robbery. Three days after
he was attacked, police found McGrath at his home, and he was interviewed
shortly thereafter while being treated in the emergency room. He gave police a
detailed description of his assailant. McGrath died on July 23. UPDATE:
8/17/2002 - The Ohio Parole Board recommended Friday that Gov. Bob Taft deny
clemency for Gregory Lott, the 1st death-row inmate facing execution to claim he
is mentally retarded since the U.S. Supreme Court ruled it was unconstitutional
to execute retarded prisoners. The board ruled 5-1 that it disagreed with Lott's
claim of innocence. Lott's lawyers argued that evidence withheld at his 1987
trial found that the victim had given police a description of his killer that
differed from Lott's appearance. Lott was convicted of the 1986 slaying of John
McGrath, who was attacked and set on fire in his East Cleveland home. The Ohio
Supreme Court on Wednesday postponed Lott's execution, which had been scheduled
for Aug. 27. Mr. Lott's appeal that he should be spared because he is mentally
retarded is pending before the court. Board member Sandra Mack cast the vote to
recommend clemency. She said Mr. Taft should suspend Lott's execution order
until independent psychiatrists can test Lott. Greg Meyers, chief of the public
defender's death-penalty division, said Mr. Taft should reject the board's
recommendation. "We are deeply disappointed yet remain hopeful that Governor
Taft will do the right thing and grant clemency," Mr. Meyers said. "If a jury
had heard all the facts we now know to be the truth, Greg Lott would not be on
death row." Mr. Taft will review the parole board's recommendation, but has no
reason to act quickly since the execution has been postponed, his spokesman Joe
Andrews said. Mr. Taft has denied clemency to the 4 inmates executed since he
took office in 1999. |
| Date of scheduled execution |
State |
Victim name |
Inmate name |
Status |
|
August 28, 2002 |
Texas |
Kimberly Brewer
Jennifer Brewer, 6
Ollie Brewer, 3 |
Toronto Patterson |
executed |
|
Toronto Patterson
began selling crack cocaine when he was 15 years old. As a drug dealer,
Patterson earned $500 to $700 a day and developed an affinity for expensive
chrome and gold or all gold automobile wheels. Patterson owned a car that was
equipped with such wheels, but it was stolen in April 1995. Patterson was aware
that Vernon Stiff, a cousin who was serving time in the penitentiary, stored a
BMW with expensive wheels at the home of Evelyn Stiff, Patterson's great-aunt.
On June 6, 1995, around 10 or 11a.m., Patterson left his girlfriend's
house and informed a friend that he was going to physical therapy for a back
injury. On that same day, Patterson drove his grandmother's car to Evelyn
Stiff's home and visited with Kimberly Brewer, one of Evelyn's daughters. After
chatting with Kimberly for about 15 minutes, Patterson went to physical therapy.
Thereafter, Patterson returned to Evelyn's house and fatally shot
Kimberly and her two children, three-year-old Ollie, and six-year-old Jennifer,
with a .38-revolver. Patterson shot Kimberly in the head as she relaxed on a
living room recliner. He shot Jennifer in the head as she watched cartoons and
played in her bedroom. Ollie, who was on the bed in the same room, was killed by
a gunshot to the head. Ollie also had gunshot wounds to her left hand and neck.
The children's injuries indicated that Patterson was only three feet away when
he shot them, and Ollie's injuries were consistent with an adult standing over
her and firing downward while she cowered in the corner of the bed and covered
her ears. After committing the murders, Patterson
proceeded to the garage, unfastened three of the wheels from the BMW, and placed
them in his grandmother's car. He was unable to unfasten the fourth wheel.
Patterson did not take any other valuable items from the house. Around 2 or 3
p.m., Patterson returned to his girlfriend's house looking scared and
out-of-breath. He immediately changed his clothes and explained to his friend
that he had just robbed and shot someone in an attempt to rob the person of his
wheels, and that he needed help carting three of the wheels into the house. That
same afternoon, Patterson tried to sell the stolen wheels to Aycock Tire and
Wheel but because he was unable to make a deal with the store manager, he kept
the wheels in his girlfriend's garage. Police officers
arrested Patterson on murder charges the same day, and searched both Patterson's
vehicle and the residence of Patterson's girlfriend. The clothing that Patterson
wore earlier in the day had tiny spots of blood that were consistent with a
blood pattern that would result from shooting someone in the head.
On June 7, 1995, Patterson submitted two written statements to a police
detective, admitting to, and apologizing for, his involvement in the murders. In
the first statement, Patterson claimed that he gave the stolen wheels to "two
Jamaicans" who actually did the shooting. In the second statement, after he was
confronted with the fact that police had located the wheels at his girlfriend's
house, Patterson admitted that he was the one who committed the triple homicide.
Patterson testified in his defense at trial, and presented a twist on the
"Jamaicans-made-me-do-it" story, claiming that he had nothing to do with the
murders and that his previous statements to the contrary were coerced.
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