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Three
killers were executed in May 2004. They had
murdered at least 5 people.
Four
killers were given a stay in May 2004.
They have murdered at least
5 people.
| Date
of scheduled execution |
State |
Victim
name |
Inmate
name |
Status |
| May
13, 2004 |
Pennsylvania |
Daryl Martin |
Francis Harris |
stayed |
|
The execution date is set for a man
convicted of a 1996 murder in Lancaster County. Gov. Ed Rendell Monday signed
the warrant for Francis Bauer Harris' execution. His death by lethal injection
is scheduled for May 13. Harris is convicted of killing Daryl Martin, of
Lancaster. The state Supreme Court turned down Harris' appeal in November 2002,
and late last year the U.S. Supreme Court declined to review the case. UPDATE:
In Harrisburg, a federal judge has stayed the execution of a man convicted of a
1996 murder in Lancaster County. Francis Bauer Harris' execution by lethal
injection had been scheduled for May 13. In an order filed Tuesday, U.S.
District Judge Cynthia M. Rufe appointed the Defender Association of
Philadelphia to represent him and gave them 120 days to file a petition. Harris,
37, of East Rutherford, N.J., was convicted of killing Daryl Martin of
Lancaster. Since 1995, Pennsylvania governors have signed a total of 282
execution warrants, and 229 people are currently on death row. 3 executions have
been carried out, the most recent in July 1999. |
| Date
of scheduled execution |
State |
Victim
name |
Inmate
name |
Status |
| May
18, 2004 |
Texas |
Louis Oates
Dorothy Harris |
Kelsey Patterson |
executed |
|
A 49-year-old former Palestine man
who has spent the past 10 years on Texas Death Row for a 1992 double murder has
been scheduled to die in May. Kelsey Patterson, 49, is set to be put to death
May 18 at the Texas Department of Criminal Justice's Walls Unit in Huntsville
for murdering a local Texaco distributor and his secretary on Sept. 25, 1992. In
1993, an Anderson County jury convicted Patterson of capital murder in the
shooting deaths of Louis Oates and his secretary, Dorothy "Kay" Harris. J. Gary
Hart, Patterson's Austin-based attorney, recently filed a handful of motions,
including one to determine his client's competency for execution. Persons must
be competent at the time of execution under federal law. 87th State District
Judge Deborah Oakes Evans recently signed an order allowing Hart to obtain
Patterson's TDCJ psychiatric records. A competency hearing which could stop or
delay Patterson's execution is currently scheduled for 1:30 p.m. on March 26 at
the Anderson County Courthouse. Patterson, who has been diagnosed by some mental
health professionals as paranoid schizophrenic, has referred to court officials
as "hell workers" during past court proceedings, while also complaining of
"remote control devices" inside his body. Authorities have said Patterson shot
Oates twice from point-blank range in the yard of the victim's West Reagan
Street business. According to testimony in the man's 1993 Anderson County trial,
Patterson then halted his escape and returned to shoot Harris who had walked
outside and screamed at the sight of Oates laying helplessly on the ground.
Oates was pronounced dead at the scene, while Harris died the following day at a
Tyler hospital. Patterson's death sentence has been upheld by the Texas Court of
Criminal Appeals, while the defendant's federal writ of habeas corpus also was
denied last November. UPDATE: A local district judge has denied a motion made by
attorneys representing death row inmate Kelsey Patterson, keeping the former
Palestine man's execution on schedule for May. Patterson's Austin-based
attorneys, Gary Hart and Robin Norris, had filed a motion on behalf of their
client, asking that 2 mental health experts be appointed to examine the
convicted capital murderer. Patterson has previously been found competent to
stand execution. The 50-year-old Patterson is scheduled to be put to death by
lethal injection May 18 in Huntsville for the 1992 capital murders of local
Texaco distributor, Louis Oates, and his secretary, Dorothy "Kay" Harris. 87th
State District Judge Deborah Oakes Evans heard arguments by attorneys
representing both sides and then took the matter under "advisement," telling the
parties she would rule by early this week. In a brief letter, Evans informed
attorneys she had denied the motion for the appointment of two experts,
concluding "the Defendant has failed to raise a substantial doubt of the
Defendant's competency to be executed." Hart argued that Patterson, who has been
diagnosed as paranoid schizophrenic, has been unable to assist them in his
defense and "has had a long history of...delusional statements." In the past
Patterson has spoken of "remote control devices" inside his body and referred to
court officials as "hell workers." Sue Korioth, a special prosecutor from
Dallas, represented the state along with Anderson County District Attorney Doug
Lowe during Friday's hearing. Korioth argued that the standard for mental
competency to be executed is "lower, by far" than the same standard to stand
trial. "Mental illness does not equal incompetency to be executed," Korioth
argued. "Many of these defendants are mentally ill, but still competent to be
executed." Lowe was out-of-town this morning and unavailable for comment on the
court's ruling. Had the court granted the defendant's motion to appoint mental
health experts, Patterson's execution would have likely been delayed. Testimony
in Patterson's 1993 trial showed that he shot Oates twice from point-blank range
in the yard of the victim's West Reagan Street business and then halted his
escape to return to shoot Harris who had emerged from inside the business.
|
| Date
of scheduled execution |
State |
Victim
name |
Inmate
name |
Status |
| May
18, 2004 |
Oklahoma |
Francisco Morales
Maria Yanez |
Osvaldo Torres |
stayed |
|
In the early hours of July 12, 1993,
Jorge Ochoa and Osvaldo Torres broke into the Oklahoma City home of Francisco
Morales and his wife, Maria Yanez, intending to rob them. Torres and Ochoa
entered the couple's bedroom and awakened the sleeping couple. The intruders
then opened fire, killing Morales and Yanez in their bed. The shooting awoke
Maria's 14-year old daughter Christina who called 911 and reported that shots
had been fired. According to the 911 tape, the 14-year old reported that the
shots may have been fired by her stepfather. Morales' 11-year old son Francisco
also awoke when the first shot was fired. He witnessed a man in a black t-shirt
shoot and kill his father. Christina testified that she peeked out of her
bedroom and saw two men. One was wearing a white t-shirt. The other was wearing
a black one. The man in the black t-shirt had something in his hand, but
Christina admitted that she could not see what it was. After they were arrested
a block or so from the Morales home by police responding to the "shots fired"
call, Christina identified Ochoa as the man in the black t-shirt and Torres as
the man in the white t-shirt. A few minutes before they broke into the Morales
home, Ochoa and Torres had parked their car at a friend's house. A witness at
that location told police that one of the men --Torres--took a small handgun
from the back trunk of the car and stuck it in his pants. Police stopped the
pair about a block from the Morales home because the men appeared to be nervous
and sweating--and had blood on their clothing. A search of the suspects produced
sufficient evidence that they were the guilty party. Morales' billfold contained
$300 and the dead man's identification, and some of Maria Yanez's jewelry were
found on Torres. Positively identified by Christina Yanez, Francisco Morales and
the witness where the car was parked, the pair was subsequently tried for the
double murder. The first trial was held in October, 1995. The trial judge was
forced to declare a mistrial when the jury could not reach a verdict. Ochoa and
Torres were retried in February, 1996. Found guilty of two counts of aggravated
murder with malice aforethought and one count of first degree burglary in March
of that year, both men were sentenced to death. |
| Date
of scheduled execution |
State |
Victim
name |
Inmate
name |
Status |
| May
21, 2004 |
Louisiana |
Rita Rabalais, 82 |
Cedric
Howard |
stayed |
|
The
scheduled execution of a man convicted of killing an elderly woman in 1994 has
been put off. Cedric Howard had been scheduled to be executed by injection on
May 21. The trial judge, Donald Johnson, issued a stay on March 11 and no new
execution date was set, prosecutor Thomas "Rocky" Willson said. Rita Rabalais,
82, was beaten and stabbed during a robbery at her Alexandria home. Howard was 1
of 10 men who physically attacked the woman, authorities said. Howard and
co-defendant Frederick Gradley received death sentences, two men received life
sentences and the rest received varying sentences after manslaughter
convictions. Gradley remains on death row. Howard was 16 when he helped kill
Rabalais, and authorities said her killing was part of a street gang initiation.
Howard's appeal to the Louisiana Supreme Court failed. Lawyer Nick Trenticosta
of New Orleans recently took over the case and filed papers for post conviction
relief, but the judge set no deadline for new filings in the case, Willson said.
|
| Date
of scheduled execution |
State |
Victim
name |
Inmate
name |
Status |
| May
18, 2004 |
North Carolina |
Lashenna "Jo Jo" Moore, 7 |
Sammy Perkins |
stayed |
|
Correction Secretary Theodis Beck has
set May 21, 2004 as the execution date for inmate Sammy Crystal Perkins. The
execution is scheduled for 2:00 a.m. at Central Prison in Raleigh. On December
15, 1993, Perkins was sentenced to death in Pitt County Superior Court for the
April 18, 1992 murder of 7-year-old Lashenna “Jo Jo” Moore, who died April 19,
1992. Perkins, who was sentenced to death Dec. 15, 1993, was convicted of raping
JoJo, then smothering her with a pillow in her bed in a Greenville public
housing project. Her school
picture showed a pretty girl with pigtails and a gap-toothed smile. Her teacher
said she was a child with a great laugh, the kind you wanted to take home. On
April 18, 1992 Perkins was living with his mother in Greenville. After visiting
with his family and drinking several beers, Perkins went to the home of a woman
he had been dating for two months and had known for ten or eleven years. She
lived in the house with her two children and four grandchildren, one of whom was
JoJo. The woman shared a room with two of her grandchildren, a three-year-old
boy and JoJo, who slept together on a daybed. After leaving the woman's home for
a short time, Perkins returned and drank more beer and smoked crack cocaine. At
approximately 3:00 am on April 19, Perkins entered the woman’s bedroom, where
she and her two grandchildren were sleeping. Perkins watched a pornographic
video and then tried to have sex with the woman, who was surprised that he was
in the room. She discovered a large butcher knife under her pillow, and Perkins
explained that he had used it to open a can of beer. She ordered Perkins out of
the house. As she walked him to the door, the young boy rose from his bed and
claimed that Perkins had bitten his finger. After Perkins left, he called the
woman twice to insist that he had not bitten the boy. The woman then went to
sleep; when she awoke at around 9:00 am, she observed that the boy’s finger was
swollen. At approximately 11:30 am, while the family was preparing to go to
church for Easter services, the woman discovered that JoJo was dead. The
evidence tended to show that sometime early that morning, Perkins had mounted
the victim, held a pillow over her face, and had sex with her. The medical
examiner determined that JoJo died of suffocation and estimated that her mouth
and nose were covered for a period of between three to seven minutes before she
became unconscious. Perkins testified that on the night and morning in question,
he had been drinking and smoking crack cocaine. He stated that JoJo awoke while
he was having sex with her grandmother. He put a pillow over her face so that
she would not see them. He said that he administered CPR, which he thought was
successful in resuscitating her. He then went to the kitchen for a beer, used a
knife to open the can, and placed the knife by the grandmother’s bed. Sometime
in the morning, he took the boy to the bathroom. The boy stuck his finger in
Perkins’s mouth, and Perkins bit it. He said the woman threw him out of the
house after discovering the knife and the biting incident. Perkins, who was in a
wheelchair by the time of trial, explained that he suffers from a debilitative
muscular disease called myasthenia gravis which precluded him from having sexual
intercourse in any position where he would have to support himself with his
arms. On cross examination Perkins admitted that he had a prior conviction for
attempted rape in 1981 and was released from prison in 1986. He also had prior
convictions for possession with intent to sell and deliver heroin and cocaine in
1988 and 1989. UPDATE: A federal judge has ordered a halt to plans to execute a
death-row inmate convicted of raping and killing a 7-year-old girl. Sammy
Perkins, 50, was scheduled to be executed May 21 for the death of Lashenna "Jo
Jo" Moore, but U.S. District Court Judge Terrence Boyle ordered a stay that was
filed Tuesday while the U.S. Supreme Court considers a case that challenges the
constitutionality of lethal injection for some inmates. "It is clear that an
execution cannot be permitted, where the possibility of further review by a
higher court and a different outcome remain," Boyle wrote. Perkins was one of
four death-row inmates who filed a petition in January seeking to prevent the
state from carrying out or scheduling their executions, saying lethal injection
constitutes cruel and unusual punishment. The other inmates were Raymond Dayle
Rowsey, George Franklin Page and Kenneth Bernard Rouse. Rowsey was executed in
January. Boyle stayed Page's scheduled March execution while the Supreme Court
considers the case involving Alabama death-row David Larry Nelson. Nelson
contends that his collapsed veins would require prison officials to cut deep
into his flesh to insert the needle, constituting cruel and unusual punishment.
A state judge stopped Rouse's execution, which was scheduled for last month,
after his lawyers presented evidence that their client was mentally retarded.
The office of state Attorney General Roy Cooper office has chosen not to
challenge those stays, deciding to wait instead for appeals courts to issue
rulings that could clarify the issues. In the past, the state's lawyers would
fight stays in high appeals courts nearly to the execution hour. "Obviously
we're very grateful that the stay has been entered," said Edwin West, a
Wilmington-based attorney representing Perkins. "We believe that was this was
the appropriate action for the court to take.
The lethal injection procedure is one that must be scrutinized and reviewed."
Nora Hargrove, who is also representing Perkins out of Wilmington, said she
spoke with her client Wednesday morning about the stay. "He's greatly relieved,"
she said. Keith Acree, a spokesman with the state Department of Correction,
declined comment on the ruling. During clemency hearings Tuesday, Perkins'
attorneys asked Gov. Mike Easley to spare the killer's life because jurors
improperly discussed the case before deliberations began. Perkins also suffered
from bipolar disorder at the time of the April 1992 slaying of Lashenna in
Greenville, West said. Authorities said Perkins sexually assaulted the girl, who
was his girlfriend's granddaughter, and smothered her with a pillow. He was sent
to death row the following year. West said two court officials in Perkins' trial
told a judge that members of the jury had decided Perkins was guilty before
beginning deliberations. When jurors were questioned individually, they denied
that. West said that Perkins should spend the rest of his life in prison. But
Clark Everett, Pitt County's district attorney, and retired investigator Ricky
Best both asked Easley to allow the execution. "It's a horrible, horrible crime.
This was a young girl, 7 years old, brutally raped and murdered in her own bed,"
Everett said. "If there was ever a case for the death penalty, this is it." |
| Date
of scheduled execution |
State |
Victim
name |
Inmate
name |
Status |
| May
25, 2004 |
Florida |
Raymond Wigley |
John Blackwelder |
executed |
|
John Blackwelder pled guilty to the
05/06/00 murder of Raymond Wigley. Both men were inmates at Columbia
Correctional Institution at the time of the murder. Blackwelder said that he and
Raymond Wigley consented to a sexual encounter together in May of 2000. Knowing
that Wigley would badger him for sex, Blackwelder said he devised a plan to
murder him. On 05/06/00, Wigley proceeded to Blackwelder’s cell and asked for
sex. Prior to the proposition, Blackwelder had hidden several pieces of cord
around his bunk so he could restrain Wigley when the opportunity arose.
Blackwelder consented to the proposition for sex and tied up Wigley after he had
disrobed. Wigley allowed Blackwelder to bind his hands and feet to the bed and
to tie a towel around his mouth. Blackwelder positioned himself on top of
Wigley’s back and strangled him with a piece of the cord that he had hidden near
his bunk. Prior to his death, Wigley was strangled for nearly ten minutes while
pleading for his life. Blackwelder then alerted prison authorities about the
murder. UPDATE: Florida postponed the execution on Tuesday of a man who, while
serving a life sentence for another crime, murdered a cellmate in an effort to
force the state to execute him. John Blackwelder, 49, had been scheduled to die
by chemical injection at 6 p.m. EDT at Florida State Prison near Starke for the
2000 murder of fellow prisoner Raymond Wigley. But Gov. Jeb Bush delayed the
execution for 24 hours after receiving a letter from another prisoner who
claimed someone else had confessed to Wigley's murder. The delay until Wednesday
evening was granted "in abundance of caution" to allow the Florida Department of
Law Enforcement to investigate the new claims, the governor's spokeswoman said.
Tuesday marked the 25th anniversary of Florida's resumption of capital
punishment. On May 25, 1979, John Spenkelink became the first prisoner Florida
put to death after the U.S. Supreme Court (news - web sites) lifted a ban on
capital punishment. Death penalty opponents said that in executing Blackwell,
prison officials would be carrying out a suicidal wish from a man who does not
want to spend a lifetime behind bars. Blackwelder has said he killed Wigley,
also serving a life sentence, to force the state to execute him. Blackwelder had
been sentenced to life without parole for sexually assaulting a 10-year-old boy
and said he was innocent of that crime. But he told a judge that he knew what he
was doing when he strangled Wigley and that if he returned to prison he would
kill "as many times as necessary" to be put to death. "The point is I know how I
am," Blackwelder said. "I'm stuck in prison the rest of my life. There's no way
of getting out. I'm not being in there. I can't handle it." |
| Date
of scheduled execution |
State |
Victim
name |
Inmate
name |
Status |
| May
28, 2004 |
South Carolina |
Rosa Lee "Dolly" Oakley,
54
Shannon Mellon, 21 |
James Tucker |
executed |
|
James Neil Tucker will be the first
state inmate since 1996 to die by electrocution, one of the oldest yet rarest
forms of execution in the nation. Tucker will be put to death for the killing of
Rosa Lee "Dolly" Oakley in her Sumter County Home, but he also faces a second
death sentence in Calhoun County for the murder of 21-year-old Shannon Mellon.
The death penalty is implemented in the state against those who commit murder
with one of 10 aggravating circumstances. The minimum age to receive the death
penalty is 16. Prior to June 1995, all persons receiving the death penalty were
to be executed by electrocution under state law. Legislation signed into law on
June 8, 1995, provided the option of lethal injection. A death row inmate,
however, has to choose the option in writing 14 days before the execution date,
or it is waived. If the person waives the right of election and the sentence was
imposed prior to June 8, 1995, the penalty will be administered by
electrocution. If the inmate waives the right of election and the penalty was
imposed on or after that date, lethal injection will be administered. "He chose
not to choose," said Mark Plowden, spokesman for the S.C. Attorney General's
office. Since Tucker was originally sentenced to death in December 1992, under
state law he will die in the electric chair. He had until midnight May 15 to
choose otherwise. UPDATED: A man convicted of killing two women while
looking for money 12 years ago was executed Friday in South Carolina's electric
chair. James Neil Tucker, 47, was pronounced dead at 6:11 p.m. He was the first
person to die by electrocution in more than a year. Tucker was remorseful
in a final statement read to witnesses by his attorney: "To those I hurt, I
offer my deepest apologies and regrets. I am ashamed," the statement said.
Tucker was convicted of killing 54-year-old Rosa Lee "Dolly" Oakley in her home
in June 1992. He stole $14 from Oakley, then shot her twice in the head. He said
he needed money to help his pregnant wife. Tucker was convicted of killing
21-year-old Shannon Mellon six days after killing Oakley. Her hands and legs had
been bound and she was shot three times in the head. Tucker took her car and
$20. Tucker was the first person on death row to be executed by electrocution
since Eric Bramblett on April 9, 2003, in Virginia, according to the Death
Penalty Information Center. He was the first to die in the electric chair in
South Carolina since 1996. Condemned inmates in South Carolina currently receive
lethal injection, but those sentenced before June 1995 are electrocuted unless
they choose injection. Tucker's lawyer said he felt if he made a choice, he
would be condoning his own death. |
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